London → Dublin vs London → Edinburgh: Which Is Closer?

Compare: London→Dublin (463 km) vs London→Edinburgh (534 km). London → Dublin wins by 71 km (13%). Side-by-side with flight & drive times.

By SnapDistance Team · Updated May 30, 2026

London → Dublin

463 km

288 miles · Flight: ~1h 5min · Drive: ~7h 31min

✓ Shorter route

London → Edinburgh

534 km

332 miles · Flight: ~1h 10min · Drive: ~8h 41min

Difference: 71 km (13%) · Flight time difference: ~5 min

Verdict

London → Dublin is the smarter pick if travel time and emissions matter most: it is 71 km (13%) shorter, saves about 5 min of flight time, and cuts roughly 18 kg of CO₂ per passenger. Choose London → Edinburgh only if the destination itself is the reason for the trip.

Quick Answer

London → Dublin is the shorter route at 463 km, which is 71 km (13%) shorter than London → Edinburgh. You would save approximately 5 min in flight time by choosing the shorter route.

Side-by-Side Comparison

Metric London → Dublin London → Edinburgh
Distance (km)463534
Distance (miles)288332
Flight time~1h 5min~1h 10min
Driving time~7h 31min~8h 41min
Road distance (est.)~602 km~694 km
Drivable?YesYes
Cross-continentalNoNo
Initial bearing299° (WNW)339° (NNW)
Time-zone shiftNoneNone
CO₂ – flight (per pax)~118 kg~136 kg
CO₂ – driving (per car)~103 kg~119 kg
Fuel cost (est.)~$60 USD~$69 USD

Carbon Footprint Comparison

Flying from London to Dublin produces roughly 118 kg of CO₂ per passenger, based on the ICAO/EEA short-haul emission factor of ~0.255 kg per passenger-km. The London → Edinburgh flight emits about 136 kg. Choosing the shorter route saves approximately 18 kg of CO₂ per traveler — equivalent to 1 typical tree-years of carbon sequestration. For comparison, driving emits roughly 103 kg and 119 kg per car respectively — meaningful only when the car carries multiple passengers.

Route Comparison Analysis

The London to Dublin route covers 463 km (288 miles), staying within Europe. London (population: 8,982,000) is located in England, United Kingdom, while Dublin (population: 554,554) is in Leinster, Ireland.

The London to Edinburgh route covers 534 km (332 miles), remaining within Europe. London (population: 8,982,000) is in England, United Kingdom, and Edinburgh (population: 524,930) is in Scotland, United Kingdom.

Travel Time Breakdown

Flying from London to Dublin takes approximately 1h 5min, while London to Edinburgh takes 1h 10min. If driving is an option, expect roughly 7h 31min for the first route and 8h 41min for the second.

Since both routes depart from London, this comparison is especially useful for travelers deciding between Dublin and Edinburgh as a destination.

Practical Considerations

The 71 km difference between these routes is relatively modest, so other factors like ticket prices and schedules may matter more.

Both routes are drivable, with road distances of approximately 602 km and 694 km respectively. For road trips, the shorter route saves roughly 92 km of driving.

Destination Overview

Dublin (Ireland) has a population of 554,554 and is located in the Leinster region of Europe. It's a charming destination known for its regional character.

Edinburgh (United Kingdom) has a population of 524,930 and is situated in Scotland, Europe. This destination offers a more intimate travel experience with unique local culture.

When to Choose Each Route

Pick London → Dublin when…

Choose this route if your priority is reaching Dublin (Ireland) — a city of 554,554 in the Leinster region of Europe. It is also the shorter option at 463 km, which translates to a 5 min flight-time saving and roughly 18 kg less CO₂ per passenger versus the alternative. Driving is realistic at this distance, with an estimated 602 km of road and a fuel cost band around $60 USD. The initial bearing is 299° (WNW), so a great-circle flight leaves London heading roughly WNW.

Pick London → Edinburgh when…

This route is the right call if you are heading to Edinburgh (United Kingdom) — a city of 524,930 in the Scotland region of Europe. Even though it is the longer route at 534 km, it remains the obvious pick when Edinburgh is the actual destination, when departure schedules from London are more convenient, or when fares undercut the alternative. Driving is feasible — expect roughly 694 km of road and a fuel cost in the $69 USD range. Departing London, the great-circle bearing toward Edinburgh is 339° (NNW).

Bearings, Time Zones & Geography

London (51.51°, -0.13°) and Dublin (53.35°, -6.26°) sit in the same approximate time zone. London (51.51°, -0.13°) and Edinburgh (55.95°, -3.19°) share an approximate time zone. Both routes have manageable time-zone shifts, so jet lag should not be a major factor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is closer: Dublin or Edinburgh?

Dublin is closer at 463 km, which is 71 km (13%) shorter.

How far is London to Dublin?

463 km (288 miles). Flight: ~1h 5min.

How far is London to Edinburgh?

534 km (332 miles). Flight: ~1h 10min.

Is it faster to fly to Dublin or Edinburgh?

Flying to Dublin is faster at ~1h 5min, saving about 5 min compared to Edinburgh.

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How We Calculate Distance

All distances on SnapDistance are calculated using the Haversine formula, which determines the great-circle distance between two points on Earth's surface. This gives the shortest possible distance over the globe, which is the measurement used for aviation and navigation. Actual travel distances by road or rail are typically 20-40% longer due to terrain, borders, and infrastructure routing. Flight times assume 800 km/h cruising speed with 30 minutes for takeoff and landing. Driving estimates use 80 km/h average speed with a 30% road distance factor.

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📍 Data: Coordinates from OpenStreetMap contributors. Distances calculated using the Haversine formula. Travel times are estimates only. Last verified: May 30, 2026.