Budapest to Prague: Exactly 442 km (275 mi)

Budapest, Hungary → Prague, Czech Republic · ✈ 1h 3min · 🚗 7h 11min

442
Kilometers
275
Miles
~1h 3min
Flight Time
~7h 11min
Driving Time

239 nautical miles · Time difference: Same timezone · Direction: northwest

Quick Answer

The distance from Budapest to Prague is 442 km (275 miles). The fastest way to travel is by high-speed train. A high-speed train covers the distance in approximately 1h 35min.

Distance Overview: Budapest to Prague

The straight-line distance from Budapest, Hungary to Prague, Czech Republic is approximately 442 kilometers (275 miles or 239 nautical miles). This measurement uses the Haversine formula, computing the great-circle distance — the shortest path between two points on Earth's surface.

Prague is located northwest of Budapest. Budapest is in Europe, in the Central Hungary region of Hungary, while Prague is in Europe, in Bohemia, Czech Republic. Both cities are in Europe.

Travel Options: Budapest to Prague

ModeDistanceEst. TimeBest For
✈️ Flight 442 km ~1h 3min Quick but may not save time with airport procedures
🚗 Drive ~575 km ~7h 11min Feasible with breaks
🚄 High-Speed Train ~508 km ~1h 35min Often faster than flying (no airport time)
🚂 Regular Train ~530 km ~4h 25min Budget-friendly option

Our recommendation: high-speed train is typically the best way to travel from Budapest to Prague. At this distance, driving gives you the most flexibility and avoids airport overhead.

Driving Cost Estimate

Based on an estimated road distance of 575 km, fuel costs for driving from Budapest to Prague are approximately $46–$86 USD (at $0.08–$0.15 per km, depending on vehicle efficiency and local fuel prices). Additional costs may include tolls, parking, and accommodation for longer trips.

Coordinates & Bearing

Budapest sits at 47.4979°N, 19.0402°E, while Prague is located at 50.0755°N, 14.4378°E. The initial compass bearing from Budapest to Prague is 312° (NW), so a great-circle flight path leaves Budapest heading roughly NW. Because the Earth is curved, the actual heading shifts gradually along the route — pilots and navigation systems update it continuously instead of holding a single fixed compass bearing.

The latitude difference is 2.58° and the longitude difference is 4.60°. Each degree of latitude represents about 111 km, which is one reason cross-latitude routes feel longer even when the map looks similar to east–west journeys.

Halfway Point

The geographic midpoint between Budapest and Prague is approximately 48.8096°N, 16.7981°E. This is the great-circle halfway position — the spot where you would be exactly 221 km from each city. For road trips, a stop near this latitude/longitude makes for a natural overnight or lunch break.

Time Zone Difference

Budapest and Prague share the same approximate time zone, so meetings, calls, and arrivals don't require any clock adjustment. This makes the route especially convenient for short business trips. Daylight saving time can shift the offset by an hour during certain months, so confirm the exact difference for your specific travel dates.

Currency & Language

Budapest uses the Hungarian Forint (HUF), while Prague uses the Czech Koruna (CZK). Plan to exchange currency before departure or use a low-fee travel card on arrival — airport rates are typically the worst available. The primary local language shifts from Hungarian in Budapest to Czech in Prague. Learning a few basic phrases makes a noticeable difference at hotels, restaurants, and transit hubs.

About Budapest

Budapest is a major city in Hungary with a population of approximately 1,752,286. Located in the Central Hungary region, it is an important hub in Europe. Budapest is a significant metropolitan area in Hungary with good domestic and international transport connections.

See all distances from Budapest

About Prague

Prague is a notable city in Czech Republic with a population of approximately 1,309,000. Situated in the Bohemia region, it serves as a key destination in Europe. Prague offers solid transport connections and a variety of arrival options as a major city in Czech Republic.

See all distances from Prague

Distance in Context

442 km is a medium-distance route, similar to traveling across a mid-sized European country. A flight covers this distance quickly, but driving or rail travel remains feasible for those who prefer ground transport. For reference, New York to Chicago is about 1,150 km.

Did You Know?

At 442 km, the Budapest-Prague route is about 1.1% of Earth's circumference. A commercial jet covers this distance in about 1h 3min.

Compare This Route

See how the Budapest to Prague distance compares to similar routes:

Other Routes from Budapest

Related Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

How far is Budapest from Prague?

The straight-line distance from Budapest to Prague is approximately 442 kilometers (275 miles, 239 nautical miles).

How long does it take to fly from Budapest to Prague?

A direct flight takes approximately 1h 3min, based on 800 km/h cruising speed plus 30 minutes for takeoff and landing.

How long is the drive from Budapest to Prague?

Estimated driving time is approximately 7h 11min, based on 80 km/h average speed and roads being ~30% longer than straight-line distance.

What is the time difference between Budapest and Prague?

Prague is approximately Same timezone compared to Budapest.

What is the road distance from Budapest to Prague?

The estimated road distance is approximately 575 km, which is about 30% longer than the 442 km straight-line distance.

Explore More

📍 Data: Coordinates from OpenStreetMap contributors. Distances calculated using the Haversine formula. Travel times are estimates only. Last verified: April 21, 2026.