Baku, Azerbaijan → Tbilisi, Georgia · ✈ 1h 4min · 🚗 7h 16min
241 nautical miles · Time difference: Same timezone · Direction: west
The distance from Baku to Tbilisi is 447 km (278 miles). The fastest way to travel is by flight. A direct flight takes approximately 1h 4min.
The straight-line distance from Baku, Azerbaijan to Tbilisi, Georgia is approximately 447 kilometers (278 miles or 241 nautical miles). This measurement uses the Haversine formula, computing the great-circle distance — the shortest path between two points on Earth's surface.
Tbilisi is located west of Baku. Baku is in Asia, in the Baku region of Azerbaijan, while Tbilisi is in Asia, in Tbilisi, Georgia. Both cities are in Asia.
| Mode | Distance | Est. Time | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| ✈️ Flight | 447 km | ~1h 4min | Quick but may not save time with airport procedures |
| 🚗 Drive | ~581 km | ~7h 16min | Feasible with breaks |
| 🚂 Regular Train | ~536 km | ~4h 28min | Budget-friendly option |
Our recommendation: flight is typically the best way to travel from Baku to Tbilisi. At this distance, driving gives you the most flexibility and avoids airport overhead.
Based on an estimated road distance of 581 km, fuel costs for driving from Baku to Tbilisi are approximately $46–$87 USD (at $0.08–$0.15 per km, depending on vehicle efficiency and local fuel prices). Additional costs may include tolls, parking, and accommodation for longer trips.
Baku sits at 40.4093°N, 49.8671°E, while Tbilisi is located at 41.7151°N, 44.8271°E. The initial compass bearing from Baku to Tbilisi is 291° (WNW), so a great-circle flight path leaves Baku heading roughly WNW. Because the Earth is curved, the actual heading shifts gradually along the route — pilots and navigation systems update it continuously instead of holding a single fixed compass bearing.
The latitude difference is 1.31° and the longitude difference is 5.04°. Each degree of latitude represents about 111 km, which is one reason cross-latitude routes feel longer even when the map looks similar to east–west journeys.
The geographic midpoint between Baku and Tbilisi is approximately 41.0897°N, 47.3721°E. This is the great-circle halfway position — the spot where you would be exactly 224 km from each city. For road trips, a stop near this latitude/longitude makes for a natural overnight or lunch break.
Baku and Tbilisi share the same approximate time zone, so meetings, calls, and arrivals don't require any clock adjustment. This makes the route especially convenient for short business trips. Daylight saving time can shift the offset by an hour during certain months, so confirm the exact difference for your specific travel dates.
Baku is a major city in Azerbaijan with a population of approximately 2,236,000. Located in the Baku region, it is an important hub in Asia. Baku is a significant metropolitan area in Azerbaijan with good domestic and international transport connections.
Tbilisi is a notable city in Georgia with a population of approximately 1,118,035. Situated in the Tbilisi region, it serves as a key destination in Asia. Tbilisi offers solid transport connections and a variety of arrival options as a major city in Georgia.
447 km is a medium-distance route, similar to traveling across a mid-sized European country. A flight covers this distance quickly, but driving or rail travel remains feasible for those who prefer ground transport. For reference, New York to Chicago is about 1,150 km.
At 447 km, the Baku-Tbilisi route is about 1.1% of Earth's circumference. A commercial jet covers this distance in about 1h 4min.
The straight-line distance from Baku to Tbilisi is approximately 447 kilometers (278 miles, 241 nautical miles).
A direct flight takes approximately 1h 4min, based on 800 km/h cruising speed plus 30 minutes for takeoff and landing.
Estimated driving time is approximately 7h 16min, based on 80 km/h average speed and roads being ~30% longer than straight-line distance.
Tbilisi is approximately Same timezone compared to Baku.
The estimated road distance is approximately 581 km, which is about 30% longer than the 447 km straight-line distance.
📍 Data: Coordinates from OpenStreetMap contributors. Distances calculated using the Haversine formula. Travel times are estimates only. Last verified: April 21, 2026.